Preconditions of occurrence, specificity and principles of formation of linear parks
Abstract
Preconditions of occurrence, specificity and principles of formation of linear parks
Incoming article date: 10.05.2017In the article the nascent type of linear environment objects of the city-linear park was considered. The peculiarities, specific features of this type, its structural elements, methods of formation and basic principles of construction are revealed. Also, it was revealed the need to use the synthesis of methods that ensure the complex formation of the linear park environment: the method of deep-spatial compositional connection of territories, the method of scenario-functional zoning, the method of creating a local brand and the method of eco-rehabilitation of the incoming territories. Comparison of linear parks with the closest prototype - traditional pedestrian streets is made, the structure-forming role of the landscape component in the design of linear parks is revealed. As a result of the research, the authors made conclusions concerning the study of the phenomenon of linear park, its role and place in environmental design, specificity, an important function in the city's eco-rehabilitation.
Keywords: Linear parks, eco-rehabilitation, natural-urban environment, ecological framework, scenario-functional zoning method; Method of local city brand